The Science Behind Hydrice

The Science Behind Hydrice

Hydrice rice water shampoo is formulated to deliver advanced hair nourishment by blending traditional East Asian hair care practices with cutting-edge cosmetic chemistry. At the heart of our formulation is rice water—rich in vitamins, amino acids, and minerals—combined with modern ingredients that enhance delivery, performance, and sensory experience. This article provides a thesis-level analysis of the ingredients in Hydrice, evaluating their biochemical properties, functionality, safety, and synergistic potential.


I. Key Active Botanicals and Proteins

1. Hydrolyzed Silk

Hydrolyzed silk functions as a conditioning, moisturizing, and film-forming agent. It is derived from silk fibroin protein, enzymatically or acid-hydrolyzed to reduce its molecular weight, which enables better penetration into the hair shaft. Hydrolyzed silk enhances hair elasticity due to its high glycine and alanine content. It forms a breathable protective layer on the hair, improving moisture retention, shine, and manageability. Studies demonstrate that hydrolyzed silk peptides improve tensile strength and water-binding capacity of keratinous substrates, making it particularly effective for damaged or processed hair.

2. Hydrolyzed Keratin

Hydrolyzed keratin is a strengthening, anti-breakage protein derived by breaking down keratin into smaller peptide fragments that can penetrate hair strands. It reinforces hair structure by binding to exposed keratin sites and repairs microscopic fissures in the hair cuticle. It also improves resilience to mechanical stress and heat. Keratin peptides exhibit affinity for damaged keratin via disulfide exchange reactions, essentially “plugging” structural weaknesses in hair fibers and improving their biomechanical stability.

3. Polygonum Multiflorum Root Extract (Fo-Ti)

Polygonum Multiflorum Root Extract, traditionally known as Fo-Ti, has antioxidant, scalp health, and hair growth-promoting functions. Used extensively in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), it is known for its rejuvenating properties. It contains key bioactive compounds such as TSG (2,3,5,4'-Tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-β-D-glucoside), emodin, and anthraquinones. These compounds promote scalp microcirculation, inhibit 5α-reductase (reducing DHT-induced follicle miniaturization), and deliver polyphenol-based antioxidant protection. In vivo studies suggest that Polygonum Multiflorum stimulates hair regrowth by prolonging the anagen phase of the hair cycle.


II. Functional Additives for Hair Conditioning and Texture

4. Cetrimonium Chloride

Cetrimonium chloride is a conditioning agent and anti-static compound. It is a quaternary ammonium salt with cationic surfactant properties. It binds to negatively charged hair strands, reducing frizz and static while enhancing detangling and combability. Its antimicrobial properties also support scalp hygiene. Regulatory assessments recognize it as safe for use in rinse-off hair care at concentrations up to 2%, and it additionally helps reduce surfactant harshness in formulations.

5. Trideceth-5

Trideceth-5 functions as an emulsifier and solubilizer. It is an ethoxylated alcohol that helps disperse oils and fragrance uniformly in water-based systems. This enhances even application, improves rinse-off properties, and stabilizes emulsions by reducing phase separation, which is critical in maintaining the integrity and performance of multi-phase formulations.


III. Skin-Safe Preservatives and Stabilizers

6. Phenoxyethanol

Phenoxyethanol is a broad-spectrum preservative used to inhibit the growth of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. As a glycol ether, it is effective in aqueous systems and stable across a wide pH range. It is non-formaldehyde releasing and considered safe at concentrations typically ranging from 0.5% to 1% in rinse-off cosmetic products. Its stability and safety profile make it one of the most widely accepted preservatives in global markets.

7. Butylene Glycol

Butylene glycol serves as a humectant and solvent. As a diol, it retains moisture in both the scalp and hair, reducing dryness and brittleness. It also acts as a penetration enhancer, facilitating the delivery of botanical extracts and protein fragments into the hair shaft. It contributes to the product’s slip and smooth texture, enhancing application and sensory appeal.


IV. Advanced Sensory and Delivery Technologies

8. Silica

Silica acts as a texture modifier and oil absorber. As amorphous silicon dioxide, it is included to impart a dry, non-greasy feel. It stabilizes emulsions by preventing ingredient sedimentation and enhances the light-reflective properties of the hair, producing a silky, soft-touch finish.

9. HDI/Trimethylol Hexyllactone Crosspolymer

This ingredient functions as a film-former and thickener. It is a polyurethane powder used for its soft-focus and texturizing properties. It improves the deposition of actives on the hair surface and provides a velvety touch. It also stabilizes volatile components such as menthol, ensuring sustained release and performance over time.


V. Absorbents, Volatile Propellants, and Spray Enablers

10. Aluminum Starch Octenylsuccinate

Aluminum starch octenylsuccinate serves as an oil-absorbing and texture-enhancing agent. It is a modified starch with increased affinity for sebum and oils. It imparts a matte finish, adds volume, and reduces greasiness, especially useful in aerosolized formulas like dry shampoos. It contributes to the light, weightless texture of the final product.

11. Butane, Isobutane, Propane

These hydrocarbons act as aerosol propellants. They enable the fine mist spray delivery of the shampoo, ensuring uniform coverage. Upon release from the nozzle, they rapidly vaporize and leave no residue. They are used within regulated limits to meet cosmetic safety and fire safety standards, and they evaporate completely, ensuring no accumulation on the hair or scalp.


VI. Refreshing and Fragrance Components

12. Parfum

Parfum is a proprietary blend of aromatic compounds designed to create a pleasant and distinctive fragrance experience. It masks any residual odor from botanical or protein-based ingredients and enhances the overall sensorial profile of the product. All fragrance components comply with International Fragrance Association (IFRA) guidelines to ensure safety and allergen management.

13. Menthol

Menthol acts as a cooling agent and scalp stimulant. It is a monoterpenoid alcohol extracted from peppermint oil that activates TRPM8 receptors on the skin to produce a refreshing cooling effect. It enhances blood flow to the scalp and provides relief from itching or minor irritation. Its inclusion supports a revitalizing experience during and after shampoo application.


VII. Base Ingredient

14. Aqua (Water)

Water functions as the primary solvent in the formula, dissolving hydrophilic ingredients and enabling the formation of emulsions. It ensures fluidity, usability, and optimal delivery of both actives and conditioning agents. Water also serves as the carrier for the rice water extract, forming the foundation of the formula’s traditional efficacy.


VIII. Signature Ingredient Integration: Rice Water

Although rice water is not listed under a distinct INCI name, it is embedded within the base matrix of the product. It contains inositol, a vitamin-like compound that strengthens elasticity and reduces surface friction; amino acids that repair keratin damage and enhance hydration; and B-vitamins including thiamin (B1), niacinamide (B3), and panthenol (B5), which nourish the hair follicle and improve hair texture. Fermentation, often employed in rice water preparation, increases the bioavailability of nutrients and may support scalp microbiota while enhancing the hair shaft’s structural integrity. The result is a core ingredient that integrates ancient beauty wisdom with modern bioactive delivery.


Conclusion

Hydrice represents a convergence of tradition and innovation in hair care science. Each ingredient in the formulation is selected not for novelty but for specific, research-supported functions—whether strengthening the hair fiber, nourishing the scalp, enhancing texture, or improving application. With a foundation in rice water and a supporting cast of protein fragments, botanical extracts, modern preservatives, delivery agents, and sensory enhancers, Hydrice delivers a complete and effective solution for healthy, resilient, and radiant hair.

Photo by Toon Lambrechts on Unsplash

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